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	<title>LIRNEasia &#187; Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board</title>
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	<link>http://lirneasia.net</link>
	<description>a regional ICT policy and regulation think tank active across the Asia Pacific</description>
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		<item>
		<title>Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) announces tariff cut</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/10/bangladesh-telegraph-and-telephone-board-bttb-announces-tariff-cut/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/10/bangladesh-telegraph-and-telephone-board-bttb-announces-tariff-cut/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2007 06:00:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHAKA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telephone board release]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/10/bangladesh-telegraph-and-telephone-board-bttb-announces-tariff-cut/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) Thursday announced cut in call tariffs, line rent, and transfer fees for the board’s land phones effective from November 1, said a telephone board release on Thursday. The nationwide dialling charge has been halved to Tk 1.5 a minute on 30-second pulses; peak and off-peak hour billing has been [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) Thursday announced cut in call tariffs, line rent, and transfer fees for the board’s land phones effective from November 1, said a telephone board release on Thursday. The nationwide dialling charge has been halved to Tk 1.5 a minute on 30-second pulses; peak and off-peak hour billing has been withdrawn.</p>
<p>The new system has also withdrawn the distance factor for call charges. Calls between upazilas of a district will now be treated as local calls. An NWD call within 100 kilometres is charged at Tk 3 a minute during peak and Tk 1.50 during off-peak hours. The rates are Tk 4.50 and Tk 3 for calls for a distance above 100 kilometres. The monthly line rent has been reduced to Tk 80 in Dhaka and Chittagong multi-exchange areas, Tk 70 in districts and Tk 50 in upazilas. The board now charges Tk 150 in line rent. Fee for the transfer of telephones has been reduced to Tk 1,000 in Dhaka and Chittagong multi-exchange areas, Tk 500 in district and Tk 300 in upazilas. </p>
<p>Reconnection of a barred line will now cost Tk 1,000 in Dhaka and Chittagong Multi-exchange areas and Tk 500 in districts and upazilas. The new rate for the transfer and change in ownership is Tk 1,000 in Dhaka and Chittagong areas, Tk 500 in districts and Tk 300 in upazilas. Change in telephone number will now cost Tk 1,000.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.newagebd.com/front.html#13">New Age Report</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Bangladesh cable goes down a second time (and comes back after 10 hours)</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-cable-goes-down-a-second-time-and-comes-back-after-10-hours/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-cable-goes-down-a-second-time-and-comes-back-after-10-hours/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Aug 2007 16:33:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disrupted internet services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fibre optic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-cable-goes-down-a-second-time-and-comes-back-after-10-hours/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I guess this is a lesson in the value of redundancy. :: bdnews24.com :: The Chittagong-Cox&#8217;s Bazar fibre optic transmission link with the country&#8217;s only submarine cable was back up after about 10 hours of disruptions through Monday, an official with the BTTB said. The breakdown of the link created &#8220;congestion&#8221; in the overseas phone [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I guess this is a lesson in the value of redundancy.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?id=19283&amp;cid=8#tp19283">:: bdnews24.com ::</a> <br /> <br />
<blockquote>The Chittagong-Cox&#8217;s Bazar fibre optic transmission link with the country&#8217;s only submarine cable was back up after about 10 hours of disruptions through Monday, an official with the BTTB said.</p>
<p>The breakdown of the link created &#8220;congestion&#8221; in the overseas phone and disrupted internet services.</p>
<p>The transmission link came back up at 00:25am Tuesday after it snapped at 2:30pm Monday, according to Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board.</p>
<p>In a statement, BTTB said the link snapped at Chokoria, some 120 kilometres off Chittagong towards Cox&#8217;s Bazar, the second time it has gone down with in a week. </p></blockquote>
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		<item>
		<title>Bangladesh isolated by submarine cable break</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-isolated-by-submarine-cable-break/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-isolated-by-submarine-cable-break/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2007 13:04:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHAKA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telephony]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-isolated-by-submarine-cable-break/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It was only in 2005 that Bangladesh got connected to the world through an undersea cable.&#160;&#160; It is being claimed that this link has been sabotaged, at the same time as the government ordered the shut down of mobile networks, serving multiple millions of customers. :: bdnews24.com :: Dhaka, Aug 23 (bdnews24.com) – International telephony, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It was only in 2005 that Bangladesh got connected to the world through an undersea cable.&nbsp;&nbsp; It is being claimed that this link has been sabotaged, at the same time as the government ordered the shut down of mobile networks, serving multiple millions of customers.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?cid=2&amp;id=18805#tp18805">:: bdnews24.com ::</a> <br /> <br />
<blockquote>Dhaka, Aug 23 (bdnews24.com) – International telephony, internet and private international data circuits went down when the submarine cable link was &#8220;sabotaged&#8221; at 00:05am Thursday, a senior BTTB official confirmed.</p>
<p>It cut off Bangladesh from the rest of the world and intensified panic and confusion at home and abroad amid widespread violence across much of the country for days.</p>
<p>Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) has been trying to restore the country&#8217;s only terrestrial overseas communication lifeline. </p></blockquote>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Bangladesh liberalizes international telephony</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-liberalizes-international-telephony/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-liberalizes-international-telephony/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Aug 2007 11:34:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Abu Saeed Khan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular telephone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telephony]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/08/bangladesh-liberalizes-international-telephony/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The government will auction three international gateway (IGW) and two interconnection exchange (ICX) licences among private operators in October, a top official said Monday. But no foreign company or foreign joint venture will qualify to apply for IGW or ICX licence. Even the non-resident Bangladeshis’ business outfits are not eligible either. Only the companies fully [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The government will auction three international gateway (IGW) and two interconnection exchange (ICX) licences among private operators in October, a top official said Monday. But no foreign company or foreign joint venture will qualify to apply for IGW or ICX licence. Even the non-resident Bangladeshis’ business outfits are not eligible either. Only the companies fully owned by resident Bangladeshi citizens are qualified for these international telecoms licences. Private fixed or mobile phone operators also cannot contest in this race. But the state-owned Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) gets the IGW and ICX licences by default being the incumbent international monopoly. <a href="http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?cid=2&amp;id=18446#tp18449">Read more.</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Unreliable connectivity</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/unreliable-connectivity/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/unreliable-connectivity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Nov 2006 06:51:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BTTB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comilla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHAKA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[optical fibre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roads and Highways Division]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telecommunications transmission optical fibre cable lin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2006/11/unreliable-connectivity/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why BPOs insist on route and supplier redundancy. :: bdnews24.com :: Dhaka, Nov 13 (bdnews24.com) – A suspected act of sabotage derailed telecommunications transmission optical fibre cable links between Dhaka and Chittagong Monday night.Submarine cable subscribers in Dhaka got disconnected at 7:30pm. Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board rushed a maintenance team to the spot on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why BPOs insist on route and supplier redundancy.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?id=50228&#038;cid=0.08#tp50433">:: bdnews24.com ::</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Dhaka, Nov 13 (bdnews24.com) – A suspected act of sabotage derailed telecommunications transmission optical fibre cable links between Dhaka and Chittagong Monday night.Submarine cable subscribers in Dhaka got disconnected at 7:30pm.</p>
<p>Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board rushed a maintenance team to the spot on the outskirts of Comilla town but failed to put the connection back on.</p>
<p>A senior official told bdnews24.com that the BTTB suspected the cable cut was an &#8220;act of sabotage&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8221;There is no maintenance work of the Roads and Highways Division in the area which is generally the primary cause of such cable cuts,&#8221; he said in support of his argument.</p>
<p>&#8221;We cannot repair the cable in the night as we don&#8217;t have enough workers.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>BTTB has approximately 17,000 employees.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>More on the Bangladesh undersea cable</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/05/more-on-the-bangladesh-undersea-cable/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/05/more-on-the-bangladesh-undersea-cable/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 May 2006 05:18:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data connectivity services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fixed telephony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet Service Providers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[optical fibre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saeed Khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[state-owned Internet service]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[submarine cable network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telecoms law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Edition Vol.]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2006/05/more-on-the-bangladesh-undersea-cable/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 704 Submarine Cable: BTTB given unlawful control over network Other ISPs will be discriminated against Abu Saeed Khan The government violated the law by allowing the state-run telecoms monopoly to own and operate the country&#8217;s only submarine cable network. Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) built the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thedailystar.net/2006/05/23/d6052301107.htm">The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 704</a><br />
<strong>Submarine Cable:<br />
BTTB given unlawful control over network<br />
Other ISPs will be discriminated against</strong><br />
Abu Saeed Khan</p>
<p>The government violated the law by allowing the state-run telecoms monopoly to own and operate the country&#8217;s only submarine cable network. Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) built the SEA-ME-WE4 submarine cable and its associated infrastructure from the earnings of its other telecoms ventures and the law explicitly prohibits such practices of subsidisation.</p>
<p>Subsection C of Section 49 of the telecoms law says, &#8220;If an operator provides more than one service, but there exists competition in the market in providing one of such services and no competition in case of another service provided by him, then subsidy from the earnings of the service which is subject to competition shall not be allowed for the other service which is not subject to competition.&#8221;</p>
<p>BTTB built the cable&#8217;s landing station in Cox&#8217;s Bazar and from there it deployed an optical fibre link up to Chittagong from the earnings of its fixed telephony, Internet and data connectivity services. This is what the law explicitly prohibits because the private sector is also offering all these three categories of services through competition.</p>
<p>Therefore, the government cannot build the submarine cable from the earnings of the services &#8216;which are subject to competition&#8217; and it must take away the submarine cable&#8217;s control from BTTB&#8217;s grip as soon as possible to comply with the legal provision and create a level playing field to foster the growth of telecoms and ICT sectors, sources said.</p>
<p>Otherwise, the government remains vulnerable to legal actions for such a gross non-compliance with the law, which might even temporarily stall the cable&#8217;s commercial operations causing a great deal of trouble for the undersea cable users of Bangladesh.</p>
<p>BTTB&#8217;s undisputed control over the SEA-ME-WE4 provides free bandwidth to its state-owned Internet service. It allows BTTB to maintain an artificially lower tariff for its Internet services while private Internet service providers (ISPs) have to buy the same bandwidth, which compels them to impose higher tariff on their services, putting them in disadvantage in competition with BTTB.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Bangladesh Illegal VoIP operators make fortune as govt stalls licensing</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2005/12/bangladesh-illegal-voip-operators-make-fortune-as-govt-stalls-licensing/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2005/12/bangladesh-illegal-voip-operators-make-fortune-as-govt-stalls-licensing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Dec 2005 10:02:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telecom Regulatory Authority]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bogra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chittagong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHAKA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICT Task Force]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[illegal Internet telephony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[illegal internet telephony operators]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet gateway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet phone calls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet traffic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IP telephony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nigeria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sylhet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Evaluation Committee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telecommunication network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TeleGeography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[voice over internet protocol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VOIP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2005/12/bangladesh-illegal-voip-operators-make-fortune-as-govt-stalls-licensing/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bangladesh Illegal VoIP operators make fortune as govt stalls licensing Sharier Khan While powerful illegal internet telephony operators keep on draining out hundreds of crores taka each year, the government is delaying the process of awarding licence for VoIP operation on various pretexts ignoring a fresh recommendation of Bangladesh Telecom Regulatory Authority (BTRC). The government [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font face="Verdana">Bangladesh Illegal VoIP operators make fortune as govt stalls licensing<br />
</font><font class="byline">Sharier Khan</font><br />
While powerful illegal internet telephony operators keep on draining out hundreds of crores taka each year, the government is delaying the process of awarding licence for VoIP operation on various pretexts ignoring a fresh recommendation of Bangladesh Telecom Regulatory Authority (BTRC).<br />
The government now says the licence for Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) will be given after setting up a common platform in four areas of the country under Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) through which Internet phone calls will be channelised. The four areas are Dhaka, Chittagong, Sylhet and Bogra.<br />
Such a common platform, to be connected to the submarine cable, will not start operation before June next, even if the authorities try their best. The submarine cable project is yet to be completed.<br />
A seven-member BTRC committee a couple of weeks ago recommended that VoIP licence may be given to applicants, under certain terms and conditions as an interim measure, before this common platform comes into operation. The BTRC believes it will be at least a year before this platform is ready.&nbsp;<br />
The BTRC suggested that interested applicants will be provided with a particular set of information about the permanent arrangement of routing VoIP or Internet traffic through four Transmission Platforms of the BTTB and the interim arrangement to be made until the common platform is in operation.&nbsp;<br />
But the BTTB, which is a direct victim of the seven-eight-year old illegal Internet telephony, last week recommended to the telecoms ministry not to award VoIP licence without having a national level common platform or bypassing its (BTTB) national Internet gateway.&nbsp;<br />
Without a common platform, the government cannot &quot;watch over&quot; the telecommunication network in the context of the world-wide rise of terrorism, the BTTB argued to the telecoms ministry.&nbsp;<br />
The BTTB last month floated a Tk 25 crore tender for setting up the common platform. Three Chinese companies have submitted bids.&nbsp;<br />
Sources however said the BTTB is already facing some hitch over the tender process as a technical sub-committee for the bid has recommended re-tendering of the scheme. &quot;If the Technical Evaluation Committee (Tec) for this tender can hold a meeting, we can expect a decision over the existing tender within a month,&quot; said a BTTB official.&nbsp;<br />
A top BTTB official strongly argued against legalising VoIP before setting up the common platform. &quot;The government&#8217;s ICT Task Force in May had decided to operate VoIP through a common platform. The BTRC suggestion ignores that decision,&quot; he says.&nbsp;<br />
He claimed that the BTRC suggestion also violates the telecom policy, 1998 and Bangladesh telecom-munications act, 2001 as those provide that through the BTTB, the state will enjoy monopoly of international circuits.&nbsp;<br />
If the common platform is bypassed, it will open hundreds of international gateways for voice transmission, he argued. The neighbouring countries have not yet opened up their VoIP fully. It will be very difficult to monitor the VoIP operators.&nbsp;<br />
The BTRC had announced in late 2003 that it would award licence for VoIP operation in January 2004. But it never happened although the government is aware that this business is draining out nearly Tk 1,000 crore a year of the BTTB&#8217;s business.&nbsp;<br />
Meanwhile, the number of illegal VoIP operations across the country has reached several thousand, according to some market operators.&nbsp;<br />
The evidence of their growth is marked in the latest report of an international telecom research organisation,Telegeography (<a href="http://www.telegeography.com/" target="_blank"><font face="Verdana" color="#003399">http://www.telegeography.com</font></a><font face="Verdana">). The report states that in 2004, Bangladesh was the third fastest growing destination for international VoIP traffic. Brazil and Nigeria led the world in growth last year, with 112 percent and 103 percent. Bangladesh marked a growth of 97 percent. Globally, VoIP traffic grew by 35 percent in 2004. </font></p>
<div><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face="Verdana">Source: </font><a href="http://www.thedailystar.net/2005/12/27/d5122701011.htm" target="_blank"><font face="Verdana" color="#003399">http://www.thedailystar.net/2005/12/27/d5122701011.htm</font></a></div>
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