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	<title>LIRNEasia &#187; Cuba</title>
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	<link>http://lirneasia.net</link>
	<description>a regional ICT policy and regulation think tank active across the Asia Pacific</description>
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		<item>
		<title>Censorship:  the nuclear option</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2009/06/censorship-the-nuclear-option/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2009/06/censorship-the-nuclear-option/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2009 06:11:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Myanmar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shutting down telecom networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soviet Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sri Lanka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telecom networks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=4602</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some governments shut down telecom networks including the Internet to control dissent. Others do not. What are the conditions that give rise to the former action? Why do others not do this? Israel never shuts down telecom networks but Sri Lanka does. Why? And yet the Twittering goes on. As states such as Iran crack [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some governments shut down telecom networks including the Internet to control dissent.  Others do not.  What are the conditions that give rise to the former action?  Why do others not do this?  Israel never shuts down telecom networks but Sri Lanka does.  Why? </p>
<blockquote><p>And yet the Twittering goes on. As states such as Iran crack down on online speech and organizing, clever netizens find ways around the controls. In Iran as well as in China, Burma and parts of the former Soviet Union, there&#8217;s an on-again, off-again process of citizens speaking out and states pushing back.</p>
<p>Of course, governments always have the nuclear option when it comes to the Internet: They can shut it down and keep it down. It&#8217;s what Burma did when monks took to the streets in 2007. It&#8217;s the policy of North Korea and Cuba, where only very few people can access the Internet, usually for very narrow purposes.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/19/AR2009061901598.html">Full story in Washington Post</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>New Orleaners asked to evacuate as Hurricane Gustav nears</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2008/08/new-orleaners-asked-to-evacuate-as-hurricane-gustav-nears/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2008/08/new-orleaners-asked-to-evacuate-as-hurricane-gustav-nears/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2008 07:46:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Gustav]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Isle of Youth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Orleans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pinar del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ray Nagin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US Gulf Coast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[West Bank]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=2112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One key difference between natural hazards happening in Asian countries and similar hits in the West is the possibilities of them turning to disasters. While in west the timely issue of early warnings and evaluations lead to the reduction in casualties, many Asian countries still suffer from the lack of such arrangements. We hope the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One key difference between natural hazards happening in Asian countries and similar hits in the West is the possibilities of them turning to disasters. While in west the timely issue of early warnings and evaluations lead to the reduction in casualties, many Asian countries still suffer from the lack of such arrangements.</p>
<p>We hope the early warning in New Orleans will reduce the damage by Hurricane Gustav – a luxury unthinkable by the vast majority of the people of Burma and rural China.</p>
<p>This is from BBC:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">The mayor of New Orleans has issued a mandatory evacuation order for the entire city, as Hurricane Gustav bears down on the US Gulf Coast.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Ray Nagin said residents of the city&#8217;s West Bank should begin moving out at 0800 (1300 GMT) on Sunday, with the East Bank leaving at midday (1700 GMT).</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">He called it &#8220;the storm of the century&#8221; and added: &#8220;You need to be scared&#8221;.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Gustav, which is forecast to strengthen to a Category 5 storm over the Gulf, powered through western Cuba overnight.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Gustav ploughed through Cuba&#8217;s Isla de la Juventud, or Isle of Youth, overnight on Saturday before hitting the mainland in Pinar del Rio province, home to Cuba&#8217;s lucrative tobacco plantations.</p>
<p>Read the full story in BBC <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7590332.stm" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sri Lanka Pornography Regulatory Commission?</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2008/08/sri-lanka-pornography-regulatory-commission/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2008/08/sri-lanka-pornography-regulatory-commission/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Aug 2008 05:08:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indonesia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet censorship aim blocking political content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sri Lanka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telecommunications industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=1822</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://lirneasia.net/2008/08/sri-lanka-pornography-regulatory-commission/"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" height="150" src="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/net-porn-150x150.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="net-porn" /></a>In one of the two websites it runs, Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (TRCSL) gives its mission statement &#8211; which is cut and pasted below: “To create the optimum conditions for the telecommunications industry in Sri Lanka by serving the public interest in terms of quality, choice and value for money; the service providers [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/net-porn.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1821" title="net-porn" src="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/net-porn.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="666" /></a></p>
<p>In one of the two websites it runs, Telecommunication Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (TRCSL) gives its mission statement &#8211; which is cut and pasted below:</p>
<p><strong>“To create the optimum conditions for the telecommunications industry in Sri Lanka by serving the public interest in terms of quality, choice and value for money; the service providers with equitable access to spectrum and other common resources; and the nation in its drive for socio-economic advancement through a skilled and ethical workforce.”</strong></p>
<p>We are surprised to see pornography not mentioned – considering the latest task TRCSL has been assigned  –  blocking porno. Lankadeepa reports only about blocking pornographic movies and video clips, not images. Assumed strict enforcement, this can lead to the ban of not just YouTube but Gmail and Yahoomail also, because pornography videos can easily be distributed via e-mail.</p>
<p>For the record, except for few countries including Cuba and North Korea, which had restricted Internet access in full (not just porno sites) no country in general blocks porno sites. Most countries that impose Internet censorship aim blocking political content – not porn. At least three Asian countries Thailand, Pakistan and Indonesia blocked YouTube recently for limited periods but have later revised their decisions.   </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>26</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cuba lifts mobile phone ban</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2008/03/cuba-lifts-mobile-phone-ban/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2008/03/cuba-lifts-mobile-phone-ban/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2008 04:50:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular telephone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Granma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latin America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Raul Castro]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2008/03/cuba-lifts-mobile-phone-ban/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://lirneasia.net/2008/03/cuba-lifts-mobile-phone-ban/"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/cuban_narrowweb__300x4500.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="cuban_narrowweb__300×4500.jpg" title="cuban_narrowweb__300×4500.jpg" /></a>Cubans are to be allowed unrestricted access to mobile phones for the first time, in the latest reform announced under new President Raul Castro. In a statement in official newspaper Granma, state telecom monopoly ETECSA said it would offer mobile services to the public in the next few days. Some Cubans already own mobile phones, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2423" href="http://www.lirneasia.net/2008/03/cuba-lifts-mobile-phone-ban/cuban_narrowweb__300x4500jpg/" title="cuban_narrowweb__300×4500.jpg"><img align="left" width="200" src="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/cuban_narrowweb__300x4500.jpg" alt="cuban_narrowweb__300×4500.jpg" height="310" style="width: 200px; height: 310px" title="cuban_narrowweb__300×4500.jpg" /></a>Cubans are to be allowed unrestricted access to mobile phones for the first time, in the latest reform announced under new President Raul Castro. In a statement in official newspaper Granma, state telecom monopoly ETECSA said it would offer mobile services to the public in the next few days.</p>
<p>Some Cubans already own mobile phones, but they have had to acquire them via a third party, often foreigners.</p>
<p>Cuba&#8217;s rate of cell phone usage remains among the lowest in Latin America.</p>
<p>Now Cubans will be able to subscribe to pre-paid mobile services under their own names, instead of going through foreigners or in some cases their work places. However, the new service must be paid for in foreign currency, which will restrict access to wealthier Cubans.</p>
<p>Read the full story in BBC <a target="_blank" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7318774.stm">here</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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