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	<title>LIRNEasia &#187; Indian government</title>
	<atom:link href="http://lirneasia.net/tag/indian-government/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://lirneasia.net</link>
	<description>a regional ICT policy and regulation think tank active across the Asia Pacific</description>
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		<item>
		<title>India: 3G Auction on Jan 30</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2009/01/india-3g-auction-on-jan-30/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2009/01/india-3g-auction-on-jan-30/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 15:29:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3G]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Akshay Rout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular telephone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dow Jones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dow Jones & Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India's Department of Telecommunications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile phone services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recent media reports]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=3429</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[India&#8217;s Department of Telecommunications, or DoT, Friday said the auction of radio bandwidth for third generation, or 3G, mobile phone services will take place as per schedule on Jan. 30 and that there will be no further delay. Analysts and industry players, however, expect the process not just to be further delayed, but also to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>India&#8217;s Department of Telecommunications, or DoT, Friday said the auction of radio bandwidth for third generation, or 3G, mobile phone services will take place as per schedule on Jan. 30 and that there will be no further delay.</p>
<p>Analysts and industry players, however, expect the process not just to be further delayed, but also to attract fewer participants for the bidding process.</p>
<p>Their apprehension follows recent media reports, citing government documents, that the finance ministry has sought to double the auction price for pan-India 3G radio bandwidth, or spectrum, to INR40.40 billion.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is no (further) delay. The auction is on schedule,&#8221; said Akshay Rout, a spokesman for India&#8217;s ministry of communication, told Dow Jones Newswires.</p>
<p>The Indian government had already delayed the auction to Jan. 30 from Jan. 16.</p>
<p>Read the full story in CNNMoney <a href="http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/djf500/200901020913DOWJONESDJONLINE000435_FORTUNE5.htm" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mumbai attacks and the role of media: Television to Twitter</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2008/12/mumbai-attacks-and-the-role-of-media-television-to-twitter/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2008/12/mumbai-attacks-and-the-role-of-media-television-to-twitter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 05:45:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maharashtra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mainstream media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MUMBAI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mumbai attacks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taj Mahal Palace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terrorism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terrorist attacks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=2981</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://lirneasia.net/2008/12/mumbai-attacks-and-the-role-of-media-television-to-twitter/"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" height="150" src="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/3064948241_dda374b2ab-150x150.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="3064948241_dda374b2ab" /></a>As usual, media is blamed for their role in Mumbai. Unconfirmed reports claimed the terrorists trapped in Taj Mahal Palace constantly watched TV for news and they might have got a feeling of excitement if not ideas from the live coverage. Stupid guys. They never knew what they missed. The best ball-by-ball coverage was hardly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/3064948241_dda374b2ab.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-2982" title="3064948241_dda374b2ab" src="http://lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/3064948241_dda374b2ab.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>As usual, media is blamed for their role in Mumbai. Unconfirmed reports claimed the terrorists trapped in Taj Mahal Palace constantly watched TV for news and they might have got a feeling of excitement if not ideas from the live coverage. Stupid guys. They never knew what they missed. The best ball-by-ball coverage was hardly on TV but on <a href="http://twitter.com" target="_blank">Twitter</a>, anybody could have accessed thru a mobile. (Twitter added hashtags to terms like &#8216;Mumbai&#8217; and &#8216;Attack&#8217;) Indian government at one stage requested ‘Twitters’ not to tweet anything about police activity, but it was more because the mainstream media too started depending on them rather than their own paid correspondents.</p>
<p>However, unlike in case of 9/11 no mobile based interactions with the victims were heard – which was bit surprising given the increasing mobile use in India.</p>
<p>There were also reports that the <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/india/3534599/Mumbai-attacks-Terrorists-monitored-coverage-on-UK-websites-using-BlackBerry-phones-bombay-india.html?mobile=basic" target="_blank">terrorists accessed British news sites using Black Berries</a>. Well, on second thoughts, they might even have had a quick look at tweets &#8211; before being gunned down.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>India begins process to auction 3G airwaves</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2008/09/india-begins-process-to-auction-3g-airwaves/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2008/09/india-begins-process-to-auction-3g-airwaves/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2008 05:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chanuka Wattegama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3G]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Department of Telecommunications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[e-auction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Delhi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USD]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lirneasia.net/?p=2195</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New Delhi: The Indian government is set to begin here Monday the process to e-auction radio frequencies for telecom operators to start third-generation (3G) mobile services across the country and fetch the exchequer over Rs 40000 crore ($10 billion). The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) will hold a pre-bid conference here with all the potential consultants [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>New Delhi: The Indian government is set to begin here Monday the process to e-auction radio frequencies for telecom operators to start third-generation (3G) mobile services across the country and fetch the exchequer over Rs 40000 crore ($10 billion).</p>
<p>The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) will hold a pre-bid conference here with all the potential consultants &#8211; one of whom would oversee the process to e-auction spectrum for next generation mobile applications, officials said.</p>
<p>Read the full story in &#8216;sify.com&#8217; <a href="http://sify.com/finance/fullstory.php?id=14753502" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Second HazInfo Dissemination Workshop held in India</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/11/second-hazinfo-dissemination-workshop-held-in-india/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/11/second-hazinfo-dissemination-workshop-held-in-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Nov 2007 14:44:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Udu-gama</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Documents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Noteworthy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIDMI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All India Disaster Management Centre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community-based last-mile warning systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gujarat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gujarat headquarters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Honorary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India Habitat Centre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mehul Pandya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Methodology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mihir Bhatt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mile Hazard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natasha Udu-gama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Delhi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuwan Waidyanatha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preparedness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rohan Samarajiva]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarvodaya
\'s Community Disaster Management Centre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Suresh Mariaselvam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Training & Community Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vandana Chauhan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vijay Pratap Singh Aditya]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/11/second-hazinfo-dissemination-workshop-held-in-india/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Monday, November 19th, Rohan Samarajiva, Nuwan Waidyanatha, and Natasha Udu-gama of LIRNEasia, along with Menake Wijesinghe of Sarvodaya&#8216;s Community Disaster Management Centre went to New Delhi, India for the second in a series of workshops on the &#8220;Evaluating Last-Mile Hazard Information Dissemination&#8221; (HazInfo) entitled &#8220;Sharing Knowledge on Disaster Warning: Community-Based Last-Mile Warning Systems&#8221; at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Monday, November 19th, Rohan Samarajiva, Nuwan Waidyanatha, and Natasha Udu-gama of LIRNE<em>asia</em>, along with Menake Wijesinghe of <a href="http://www.sarvodaya.org">Sarvodaya</a>&#8216;s Community Disaster Management Centre went to New Delhi, India for the second in a series of workshops on the <a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/projects/current-projects/evaluating-last-mile-hazard-information-dissemination-hazinfo/">&#8220;Evaluating Last-Mile Hazard Information Dissemination&#8221; (HazInfo)</a> entitled &#8220;Sharing Knowledge on Disaster Warning: Community-Based Last-Mile Warning Systems&#8221; at the India Habitat Centre in conjunction with the <a href="http://www.southasiadisasters.net">All India Disaster Management Centre (AIDMI)</a>.</p>
<p>The workshop included a variety of stakeholders from Indian government, civil society, international organizations, private sector, and NGOs. Mr. Mihir Bhatt, Honorary Director of AIDMI, along with Mr. Mehul Pandya, Risk Reduction Transfer Initiative Coordinator and Ms. Vandana Chauhan, Urban Risk Reduction Coordinator were in attendance from AIDMI&#8217;s Ahmedabad, Gujarat headquarters.</p>
<p><span id="more-660"></span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-hazinfo-workshop-report-2007-11-19.pdf" title="New Delhi HazInfo Workshop Report">New Delhi HazInfo Workshop Report</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/lirne-sarvodaya-brochure.pdf" title="New Delhi HazInfo Workshop Brochure">New Delhi HazInfo Workshop Brochure</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-i-samarajiva.pdf" title="Inauguration | Rohan Samarajiva">Inauguration | Rohan Samarajiva<br />
</a>Session I: Methodology, Preparedness, Training &amp; Community Organization<br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/prasad-presentation.pdf" title="Session I | P. Prasad">Session I | P. Prasad</a><br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-hazinfo-session-i-wijesinghe.pdf" title="Methodology, Preparedness, Training &amp; Community Organization | Menake Wijesinghe">Session I | Menake Wijesinghe</a><br />
Session II: Transmission of Warning to Local Levels<br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/aditya-delhi-workshop.pdf" title="Session II | Vijay Pratap Singh Aditya">Session II | Vijay Pratap Singh Aditya</a><br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-hazinfo-transmission-to-ll-udu-gama.pdf" title="Session II | Natasha Udu-gama">Session II | Natasha Udu-gama</a><br />
Session III: First Responder Action<br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/mariaselvam-presentation.pdf" title="Session III | Suresh Mariaselvam">Session III | Suresh Mariaselvam<br />
</a><a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-hazinfo-transmission-to-ll-udu-gama.pdf" title="Session III | Natasha Udu-gama">Session III | Natasha Udu-gama</a><br />
Session IV: Determination of Hazard from National Level<br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/new-delhi-hazinfo-session-iv-waidyanatha.pdf" title="Nuwan Waidyanatha">Session IV | Nuwan Waidyanatha<br />
</a>Session V: Next Steps<br />
<a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/delhi-v-samarajiva.pdf" title="Session V | Rohan Samarajiva">Session V | Rohan Samarajiva</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Least cost subsidy auction indicates Indian rural areas commercially viable</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2007/03/india-auction-viable/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2007/03/india-auction-viable/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2007 06:18:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Divakar Goswami</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dishnet Wireless]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[passive infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Universal Service Obligation Fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USD]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2007/03/india-auction-viable/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Indian government held least cost subsidy auction (lowest bid for subsidy is the winner) in two parts to disburse the world&#8217;s second largest Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) for rolling out mobile services in rural areas across the country. For the purposes of the auction, India has been divided into 81 clusters. Part A [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Indian government held least cost subsidy auction (lowest bid for subsidy is the winner) in two parts to disburse the world&#8217;s second largest Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) for rolling out mobile services in rural areas across the country. For the purposes of the auction, India has been divided into 81 clusters. Part A of the auction disbursed funds for passive infrastructure like towers and Part B dealt with the actual deployment of mobile services.</p>
<p>The bidding has been intense for deployment of mobile services (Part B) and most of the bids were for zero subsidy fund and in some cases negative bids were made! This strongly indicates that mobile operators in India perceive deploying mobile services in India&#8217;s rural areas to be commercially viable. Of the 81 clusters, results have been declared for 24 clusters that have been won by BSNL, Dishnet Wireless and Reliance. The remaining 57 clusters have to be re-bid because of tie between the third and fourth operators! The absence of Bharti from the list is a bit surprising.</p>
<p>The results of Part A of the auction for deploying passive infrastructures like towers and base stations were more uneven. BSNL has won 80% of the $570 million USO fund to deploy passive infrastructure like mobile towers in rural areas across the country.  BSNL won 63 of those clusters and will be deploying around 6000 mobile tower, the remaining clusters were won by other operators.</p>
<p>The USO least cost subsidy auction for fixed lines that was held in the past also resulted in BSNL bagging the majority of the clusters. However, unlike the previous auction the current auction resulted in bids being about 30% lower than the benchmark bidding rate due to &#8220;severe competition and bidder interest.&#8221; That is indeed a positive development.</p>
<p>More from <a href="http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/holnus/006200703280310.htm">the Hindu</a>.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Disaster preparedness, not just relief:  Indian PM talks the talk</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/disaster-preparedness-not-just-relief-indian-pm-talks-the-talk/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/disaster-preparedness-not-just-relief-indian-pm-talks-the-talk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Nov 2006 03:37:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rohan Samarajiva</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[early warning systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Singh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2006/11/disaster-preparedness-not-just-relief-indian-pm-talks-the-talk/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Very good. Now will the Indian government walk the walk? Will the other countries take the lead? Govt. committed to develop a robust disaster management system: PM Addressing the First India Disaster Management Congress here, Dr. Singh called for a paradigm shift in disaster management from a &#8220;relief-centric&#8221; and &#8220;post-event&#8221; response. Pointing to the draft [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very good.</p>
<p>Now will the Indian government walk the walk?</p>
<p>Will the other countries take the lead?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dailyindia.com/show/87221.php/Govt-committed-to-develop-a-robust-disaster-management-system:-PM">Govt. committed to develop a robust disaster management system: PM</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Addressing the First India Disaster Management Congress here, Dr. Singh called for a paradigm shift in disaster management from a &#8220;relief-centric&#8221; and &#8220;post-event&#8221; response.</p></blockquote>
<p>Pointing to the draft National Policy on Disaster Management, he said that it placed greater emphasis on efficient management of disasters, rather than focusing only on immediate response to disasters.</p>
<p>&#8220;Such an approach should place emphasis on improving early warning systems, ensuring the reach and efficacy of dissemination, creating awareness and building capacities at all levels of public administration,&#8221; he said.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mobile operators eligible for Indian USO Fund</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/mobile-operators-eligible-for-indian-uso-fund/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/mobile-operators-eligible-for-indian-uso-fund/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Nov 2006 17:25:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Divakar Goswami</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bihar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular telephone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chingraliang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Department of Telecom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harsha de Silva]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Henry Island]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian USO Fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maharashtra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Delhi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orissa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[passive infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[phone services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas K Thomas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Universal Services Obligation fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2006/11/mobile-operators-eligible-for-indian-uso-fund/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Study of India’s Universal Service Instruments by LIRNEasia researchers  Payal Malik &#038; Harsha De Silva, critiqued the  Indian government&#8217;s policy that made only fixed line operators eligible for USO funds: As of today, the government is giving USO fund support to only the fixed line operators offering services in the rural areas. The over [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <em><a href="http://www.lirneasia.net/projects/completed-projects/universal-service-india-case-study/">Study of India’s Universal Service Instruments</a></em> by LIRNE<em>asia</em> researchers  Payal Malik &#038; Harsha De Silva, critiqued the  Indian government&#8217;s policy that made only fixed line operators eligible for USO funds:<br />
<em>As of today, the government is giving USO fund support to only the fixed line operators offering services in the rural areas. The over defining terms in the law is a bad idea in a rapidly evolving technology environment, though this correction has been suggested it is quite possible that the previous auctions have left huge amounts of rents that have been appropriated by the incumbent. In an industry that manifests the potential for rapid technological change and innovation, such as telecom, an economic analysis of a problem should not focus too narrowly or exclusively on the best use of society’s resources from the standpoint of today’s technology and resource availability i.e. static economic efficiency but should be viewed from a dynamic perspective. The government should, at the most, set basic minimum standards of service that any claimant of the fund should meet. Moreover, the proposed amendment should be flexible enough to allow upcoming technologies such as WiMax to make use of USO funds. (Page 14)<br />
</em></p>
<p>The Indian Government has now permitted mobile operators draw on the USO funds to roll-out service in 250,000 villages according to the Business Line report from November 24, 2006.<span id="more-313"></span><br />
<a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2006/11/25/stories/2006112506310100.htm"><em>New rollout: Mobile phone services to 2.5 lakh remote villages soon</em></a><br />
Thomas K. Thomas</p>
<p>Top 5 beneficiaries<br />
Uttar Pradesh 38,763<br />
Madhya Pradesh 26,483<br />
Bihar 23,586<br />
Maharashtra 19,816<br />
Orissa 17,612</p>
<p>New Delhi , Nov. 24</p>
<p>The lone man staying in a village called Henry Island in the Andamans will soon be able to communicate with the rest of the world using a mobile phone. So will the people living in a single household village of Chingraliang in Arunachal Pradesh.</p>
<p>The mobile services project being undertaken by the Government under the Universal Services Obligation is expected to cover 2.5 lakh remote villages across the country, size varying from a single household village to those having a few hundred people. What is common though is that people living in any of these villages, spread across 27 States, have never known about mobile services.</p>
<p>Uttar Pradesh with 38,763 villages under the project is the biggest beneficiary followed by Madhya Pradesh and Bihar.</p>
<p>The Department of Telecom has shortlisted 21 companies to set up the passive infrastructure for rolling out 10,000 towers across these villages with financial support from the Universal Services Obligation fund.[...]</p>
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		<title>GrameenPhone has pushed universal access in India</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/grameenphone-has-pushed-universal-in-india/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/11/grameenphone-has-pushed-universal-in-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Nov 2006 09:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Abu Saeed Khan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangladesh border]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cell phone services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular mobile network]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lirneasia.net/2006/11/grameenphone-has-pushed-universal-in-india/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dhaka, Nov 3 (bdnews24.com) &#8211; GrameenPhone&#8217;s coverage beyond Bangladesh&#8217;s boundary has forced the Indian government to deploy cellular mobile network in the neglected northeastern states, reports Kolkota-based The Telegraph Friday. The Indians along the Bangladesh border in Meghalaya and other north-eastern states &#8220;are forced to use prepaid cards of GrameenPhone, the largest cell phone service [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dhaka, Nov 3 (bdnews24.com) &#8211; GrameenPhone&#8217;s coverage beyond Bangladesh&#8217;s boundary has forced the Indian government to deploy cellular mobile network in the neglected northeastern states, reports Kolkota-based The Telegraph Friday.</p>
<p>The Indians along the Bangladesh border in Meghalaya and other north-eastern states &#8220;are forced to use prepaid cards of GrameenPhone, the largest cell phone service provider of Bangladesh, paying ISD call rates.&#8221;</p>
<p>People without mobile phones cross the border and use Bangladeshi phone booths and they pay hefty amounts of international tariff to call own country, the report alleges.</p>
<p>Villagers have complained to the Telegraph correspondent that the Indian government does not provide them basic telecoms facilities on the pretext of security.</p>
<p>India&#8217;s state-owned telecoms major, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL), has now decided to launch cell-phone services in areas bordering Bangladesh soon after receiving the ministry of communications&#8217; written order.</p>
<p>BSNL does not provide mobile phone service in the rebellious north-eastern areas due to Indian home ministry&#8217;s objection to deploy the networks within 10 kilometres of border with Bangladesh border, fearing exploitation by the region&#8217;s militant groups.</p>
<p>&#8220;As long as everybody gets access to some network, what difference would it make whether it is Indian or Bangladeshi?&#8221; questioned a senior BSNL official to The Telegraph.</p>
<p>The BSNL&#8217;s Meghalaya telecoms district general manager, R Ramesh, said they were hopeful of receiving New Delhi&#8217;s nod in &#8220;black and white&#8221; within a week. &#8220;We will start erecting equipment once we receive the green signal,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>BSNL would then commence services in Mahendraganj, Phulbari and Bajengdoba in the Garo Hills. Remaining areas of the state would soon be brought under the new network&#8217;s coverage, the Telegraph said.</p>
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		<title>Banning Cellphones in Conflict Zones Counterproductive</title>
		<link>http://lirneasia.net/2006/05/banning-cellphones-in-conflict-zones-counterproductive/</link>
		<comments>http://lirneasia.net/2006/05/banning-cellphones-in-conflict-zones-counterproductive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 May 2006 10:52:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Divakar Goswami</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cell phone services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cell phones]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Islamist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[K. Rajindra Kumar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kashmir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile phone services]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[This article shows that government&#8217;s instinct to ban cellphones from conflict zones because of the belief that it will be used by militants/terrorists to further their cause, actually neutralizes one of the security agencies most potent weapons to track subversives. I doubt that the Sri Lankan government will allow cellular service to be available any [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This article shows that government&#8217;s instinct to ban cellphones from conflict zones because of the belief that it will be used by militants/terrorists to further their cause, actually neutralizes one of the security agencies most potent weapons to track subversives. I doubt that the Sri Lankan government will allow cellular service to be available any time soon in the North. But at least it gives the security agencies some food for thought. The Indian government was similarly reluctant to have cellular service in Kashmir, but the Indian security agencies are their biggest proponents now.<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/DEL44256.htm">Troops in Kashmir master new weapon: cell phones</a><br />
Reuters<br />
By Sheikh MushtaqSun May 21, 1:53 AM ET</p>
<p>Minutes after a bomb exploded recently in Kashmir and wounded Indian soldiers, a senior member of an Islamist rebel group called local newspaper offices to claim responsibility for the blast.</p>
<p>A few hours later, troops smashed the door of his hideout and arrested the militant &#8220;commander&#8221; after a brief gun battle.</p>
<p>Indian intelligence officers credited the bust in south Kashmir to the tracking of his mobile phone.</p>
<p>Until a few years ago, intelligence officials resisted attempts by the federal government to lift a ban on cell phone services in the region, fearing mobile phones would aid militants in planning attacks.</p>
<p>Now they know better and security officials say troops have eliminated many militants by tracking their mobile phones and tapping conservations, citing the example in south Kashmir.<br />
<span id="more-293"></span><br />
&#8220;Such a quick strike operation was just impossible three years ago,&#8221; a senior intelligence official told Reuters.</p>
<p>&#8220;We tracked the calls made from his mobile to local newspapers which led to his arrest and that of some other suspects.&#8221;</p>
<p>India has been battling a 16-year Muslim separatist revolt in its part of Kashmir. Tens of thousands of people have died in shootings, bombings and other violence.</p>
<p>In 2003, New Delhi allowed mobile services, eight years after the rest of India, now the world&#8217;s fastest-growing market for cellular services.</p>
<p>At that time, India said it was a move to win the hearts and minds of Kashmiris, weary and alienated after years of conflict in India&#8217;s only Muslim-majority state which is also claimed by neighbor Pakistan.</p>
<p>After three years, there are now more than 850,000 mobile phone users in a state of 10 million people. And the spin-off for anti-insurgency operations has enthused security officials.</p>
<p>&#8220;So far, we have arrested or eliminated dozens of them (militants) including many senior commanders through mobile-tracking,&#8221; the intelligence officer said.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is easier to track them if they use mobile phones.&#8221;</p>
<p>BOON OR BANE?</p>
<p>Elsewhere across some trouble spots around South Asia, mobile phone services are still seen as a bane.</p>
<p>In Sri Lanka, which is teetering on the brink of a return to civil war, Tamil Tiger rebels do not allow mobile phone services in areas held by them.</p>
<p>&#8220;We do not allow mobile telephones because of security concerns,&#8221; said rebel media coordinator Daya Master. The Tigers fear they could be tracked and targeted through mobile signals. So they use satellite phones instead.</p>
<p>In Nepal, the ousted royalist government of King Gyanendra resorted to shutting down mobile services when the monarch&#8217;s opponents planned big rallies against his rule to foil the protests.</p>
<p>Indian security officials admit their initial resistance to mobile phones in Kashmir was misplaced.</p>
<p>&#8220;Earlier, we thought it would help terrorists in their communications and help their subversive activities,&#8221; army spokesman Lieutenant-Colonel V.K. Batra said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But it is proving counterproductive to them.&#8221;</p>
<p>Militants also use satellite phones from their forest hideouts. But security forces say they are able to intercept or jam such communication.</p>
<p>Police in Kashmir say mobile phones have also saved the lives of hundreds of people trapped in buildings stormed by suicide attackers.</p>
<p>Hostages have often communicated with the police through mobiles and managed to guide security forces to rescue them amid gunfire, said K. Rajindra Kumar, a top police officer.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is the success story of mobile phones in anti-militancy operations,&#8221; Kumar told Reuters.</p>
<p>(Additional reporting by Simon Gardner in COLOMBO)</p>
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